Definition of the term isotope
Webradioactive isotope, also called radioisotope, radionuclide, or radioactive nuclide, any of several species of the same chemical element with different masses whose nuclei are unstable and dissipate excess energy by spontaneously emitting radiation in the form of alpha, beta, and gamma rays. A brief treatment of radioactive isotopes follows. For full … WebIn nuclear physics, the number of neutrons and protons have a similar significance hence the term nuclide (Wikipedia) for atoms with a specific number of protons and neutrons is useful. Isobars have a closer connection with each other than isotopes since isobars can interconvert via beta processes relatively easily.
Definition of the term isotope
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Webradioactive isotope: [ i´so-tōp ] a chemical element having the same atomic number as another (i.e., the same number of nuclear protons), but having a different atomic mass (i.e., a different number of nuclear neutrons). radioactive isotope radioisotope . stable isotope one that does not transmute into another element with emission of ... WebNov 27, 2016 · isotope. (n.). 1913, literally "having the same place," from Greek isos "equal" (see iso-) + topos "place" (see topos); so called because, despite having different …
WebThe Mole. The term mole literally means a small mass. It is used as the bridge between chemistry on the atomic and macroscopic scale. If the mass of a single 12 C atom is 12.000 amu, then one mole of these atoms would have a mass of 12.000 grams. By definition, aa mole of any substance contains the same number of elementary particles as there are … WebAug 19, 2024 · Incredible Isotopes. Like everything we see in the world, isotopes are a type of atom, the smallest unit of matter that retains all the chemical properties of an element. Isotopes are forms of a chemical …
WebJul 20, 2024 · The definition of isotope refers to different species of atoms of the same chemical element. ... The origin of the term "isotope" in the Greek language is a … WebAtoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. Isotopes of an element have: Isotopes of an element have: the same atomic number
WebDefine the term isotope. Isotopes are different forms of the same element that have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons. Some elements, such as carbon, potassium, and uranium, have naturally occurring isotopes. Carbon-12, the most common isotope of carbon, contains six protons and six neutrons.
Isotopes are distinct nuclear species (or nuclides, as technical term) of the same element. They have the same atomic number (number of protons in their nuclei) and position in the periodic table (and hence belong to the same chemical element), but differ in nucleon numbers (mass numbers) due to different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei. While all isotopes of a given element have … how to make a shoe bag for travelWebApr 7, 2024 · An isotope is described as a variation of an element that possesses a similar atomic number but with a different mass number. A group of isotopes with … jpmorgan chase media relationsWebisotope any of the forms of an element having the same number of protons (atomic number) but a different number of neutrons (atomic mass). Some isotopes of an … how to make a shocker